The African Water Forum opened in N’Djamena on July 15, co-hosted by Chad and the World Bank Group. Under the theme “From Vision to Action,” the event brings together African heads of state, experts, and technical and financial partners to discuss strategies for improving water access across the continent.

While global commitments are anticipated, the spotlight remains on Chad—a nation where potable water remains an elusive resource. Official data reveals that nearly 40% of the population still lacks reliable access.

Strong expectations among Chadians

For many citizens, the forum represents a pivotal moment to address a critical issue that shapes their daily lives.

“As a Chadian woman, I hope this forum delivers real progress on clean water access. Some of the water people drink here is appalling. If this gathering can make a difference, I’m all for it,” shares Eliane, a homemaker in N’Djamena.

The forum aims to bridge the gap between political pledges and tangible projects by fostering partnerships between governments, donors, and the private sector to fast-track investments in water infrastructure.

Skepticism lingers over promises

Not everyone shares the optimism. Several residents express doubts about the forum’s ability to yield lasting change.

“We’ve seen this before—big events with no follow-through. I don’t believe this forum will fix Chad’s water crisis. Political will is what’s missing,” argues Richard, a schoolteacher.

Moussa, a local trader, echoes the sentiment: “The funds spent on this event could have built thousands of water points. Often, these forums end with unfulfilled recommendations.”

These reactions highlight the gap between ambitious declarations and the persistent hardships faced by many, particularly in rural areas.

Deep disparities across regions

While the government cites a national potable water access rate of 63.5%, the average masks stark regional inequalities. In provinces like Guéra, Wadi Fira, or Sila, only 10% to 21% of residents have access to clean water.

Many communities still rely on contaminated ponds or unsafe water sources, fueling public health crises such as waterborne diseases and malnutrition.

The National Human Rights Commission (CNDH) has urged authorities to prioritize water infrastructure investments. “Water access is a cornerstone of peace, social cohesion, food security, and human development,” emphasizes its president, Belngar Larmé Laguerre.

The CNDH calls for sustained investments in water systems, sanitation, and climate-resilient resource management, while urging international partners to bolster support for sustainable solutions.

Governance concerns overshadow water talks

Beyond water challenges, another issue has drawn scrutiny: the forum’s organization was assigned to the Ministry of Finance, Budget, Economy, Planning, and International Cooperation—rather than the Ministry of Water.

This decision has raised eyebrows among observers and sector stakeholders, who see it as a sign of inconsistent governance in water policy. For millions of Chadians, the wait for sustainable access to clean water continues.