Benin and Niger establish expert committee to reopen border in two weeks

The growing partnership between Benin and Niger has reached a pivotal stage. Following an official working visit by Beninese President Romuald Wadagni to Niamey on June 2, 2026, officials from both nations confirmed the creation of a joint expert committee tasked with assessing conditions for reopening their shared border.

The announcement came as part of a joint communiqué released after high-level talks between Romuald Wadagni and Nigerien counterpart Abdourahamane Tiani. The 15-day deadline set for the committee reflects the urgency to address lingering challenges and implement necessary measures for safe reopening.

Strengthening historical ties through regional cooperation

Discussions between the two heads of state unfolded in an atmosphere of mutual respect, covering key areas such as regional security, economic integration, and cross-border collaboration. Both leaders emphasized the deep-rooted friendship between their nations, rooted in shared history and cultural ties.

They reaffirmed their commitment to deepening bilateral relations to better serve the interests of their populations, particularly in areas of peace, stability, and sustainable development. A key outcome was the decision to revitalize existing cooperation mechanisms, including the regular convening of the Niger-Benin Joint Cooperation Commission.

Joint security efforts against regional threats

With persistent security challenges plaguing the Sahel region, the presidents underscored the critical need for coordinated action. Terrorism and cross-border criminal activity remain significant obstacles to economic growth and social progress in West Africa.

Both governments pledged to intensify their collaboration in combating these threats, recognizing that collective security is essential for fostering regional prosperity and stability.

Border closure reversal gains momentum

The subject of the Benin-Niger border closure was a central topic during the meeting. Closed in mid-2023 amid heightened regional tensions, the border’s reopening is vital for reviving commercial exchanges and facilitating the movement of people between the two countries.

The formation of the expert committee signals a strong political commitment to gradually normalize relations. Within the next fortnight, the committee’s findings will guide both governments in determining the practical steps required to restore normal border operations.

Concluding the visit, Romuald Wadagni extended an official invitation to Abdourahamane Tiani to visit Cotonou, reinforcing the shared vision of building a new era of mutual trust and cooperation between Benin and Niger.